Heat Insulation of Combustion Chamber Walls — A Measure to Decrease the Fuel Consumption of I.C. Engines?

Autor: Konrad Kolesa, Walter Spindler, Gerhard Woschni
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: SAE Technical Paper Series.
ISSN: 0148-7191
DOI: 10.4271/870339
Popis: Experimental investigations were made with a single-cylinder direct-injection Diesel engine with heat-insulated piston. The most important result is an inferior economy compared with the not insulated aluminum-piston engine. It was found that this phenomenon is not caused by neither a changed combustion process nor increased blowby nor different friction losses, but rather by a drastic increase of the heat transfer coefficient during the first part of combustion with increasing surface temperature. This is taken into account in a modified equation for the heat transfer coefficient. Cycle-simulations using this modified equation show that there is neither a gain in fuel economy of naturally aspirated nor of turbocharged nor of turbocompound Diesel engines with ''heat insulated'' combustion chamber walls.
Databáze: OpenAIRE