Surgical resection for non-small cell lung cancer invading the chest wall: A 12-year experience in a single center

Autor: Güntuğ Batıhan, Ahmet Üçvet, Serkan Yazgan, Kenan Can Ceylan, Soner Gürsoy, Seyda Ors Kaya
Rok vydání: 2022
Popis: Background Patients with chest wall invasion, which constitute 5-10% of operable non-small cell lung cancer cases, are heterogeneous in terms of factors that may affect the prognosis. We aim to share our experience including the surgical results of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who underwent chest wall resection and identify the potential factors that may impact the survival. Methods The patients who underwent combined chest wall and lung resection due to primary lung cancer invading the chest wall in our center between 2007 and 2019 were reviewed. Variables such as age, tumor size, histological subtype, surgical technique, depth of invasion, the extent of resection, histological subtype, neoadjuvant, and adjuvant treatment status were examined. Results 254 patients who underwent combined chest wall and lung resection were included in the study. There were 245 men and 9 women. The mean age was 61.0 ± 8.4 years. The overall survival was 70.9 ± 4.6 months, and the 5-year survival rate was 41.5 ± 3.3%. In multivariate analyses, age, the extent of lung resection, the number of resected ribs, invasion depth, and completeness of chest wall resection were independent factors that have an effect on survival. Conclusions This study shows that age, the extent of lung and chest wall resection, invasion depth, and completeness of chest wall resection are independent prognostic factors of survival in patients who underwent combined lung and chest wall resection for NSCLC. Trial registration Institutional Review Board of the Dr Suat Seren Chest Diseases and Surgery Medical Practice and Research Center (No: E-49109414-604.02.02)
Databáze: OpenAIRE