Intensity-modulated radiotherapy versus three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy during deep inspiratory breath hold for left-sided whole-breast irradiation: a comparative analysis

Autor: G. Moyer, C. Geesey, K. Forbes, Kelli A. Reardon, D. Lain, Krishni Wijesooriya, Daniel M. Trifiletti
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Radiotherapy in Practice. 15:99-106
ISSN: 1467-1131
1460-3969
DOI: 10.1017/s1460396915000394
Popis: AimDeep inspiratory breath hold (DIBH) during left-breast irradiation helps to minimise cardiac irradiation by physically separating the heart from the left breast. The dose to organs-at-risk in intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and opposed tangent three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) during DIBH in patients with left-sided breast cancer was compared.Materials and methodsA total of 20 consecutive patients with left-sided breast cancer had a computed tomography scan utilising DIBH. Mean volumes of the heart, left anterior descending coronary artery, total lung and right breast receiving 5–95% of the prescription dose were calculated.ResultsTarget volume homogeneity was improved with IMRT and average mean dose to target was higher for 3DCRT (51·03 Gy) compared with IMRT (50·47 Gy, ppppFindingsUnder DIBH, absolute differences between 3DCRT and IMRT were minimal. 3DCRT under DIBH provided excellent dosimetric results in most patients with left-sided breast cancer without the need for IMRT.
Databáze: OpenAIRE