Abstract 212: Left Ventricular Hypertrophy by Electrocardiogram Criteria is Associated With Post-Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement High-Degree Atrioventricular Block and Left Bundle Branch Block
Autor: | Robert Zhang, Stephanie Jou, Angelo de la Rosa, Mohammad El-Hajjar, Anthony Nappi, Augustin Delago, David Steckman, Mikhail Torosoff |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes. 11 |
ISSN: | 1941-7705 1941-7713 |
DOI: | 10.1161/circoutcomes.11.suppl_1.212 |
Popis: | Background and Hypothesis: Severe aortic valve stenosis is associated with LVH, which has been shown to increase all-cause mortality and lead to conduction abnormalities. Patients undergoing trans-catheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) have an increased risk for conduction abnormalities and subsequent permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation. We investigated an association between pre-TAVR LVH by ECG criteria and post-TAVR conduction abnormalities and need for a permanent pacemaker. This relationship has not been studied before. Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted in 388 consecutive TAVR patients (57.7% females, transfemoral approach in 59.3%, 77.9% with Sapien valve) without pre-TAVR pacemaker. Analyses of variation, chi-square, multi-variate, and logistic regression were used. The study was approved by the institutional IRB. Results: Post-TAVR pacemaker was more commonly needed in patients with baseline QRS >120 msec (35 vs. 11%, p Conclusion: LVH by voltage criteria in TAVR patients is associated with post-TAVR LBBB and post-TAVR high degree AV blocks, which lead to post-TAVR pacemaker placement. Pre-TAVR LVH by ECG criteria may be used to identify high-risk patients in whom extended telemetry monitoring may be warranted. Additional studies investigating this important subject are needed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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