Physical characterization of hafnium aluminates dielectrics deposited by atomic layer deposition

Autor: C. Adelmann, Veronica Christiano, Patrick Verdonck, Danilo Roque Huanca, Sebastião G. Dos Santos Filho
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Integrated Circuits and Systems. 10:49-58
ISSN: 1872-0234
1807-1953
Popis: Hafnium aluminates films with 50 mol% of Hf were deposited onto Si(100) using atomic layer deposition. The films were annealed by RTP at 1000 o C for 60 s in pure N 2 or N 2 +5%O 2 and by LASER at 1200 o C for 1ms in pure N 2 . Then, they were characterized by X-ray spectroscopies, ellipsometry, Rutherford backscattering and scanning electron microscopy. For thin films annealed by RTP in N 2 , phase separation takes place, promoting the formation of HfO2 and Al2.4 O3.6 crystalline phases. In contrast, the films annealed by LASER remain predominantly amor phous with crystalline facets of Al 2.4 O 3.6 . Also, non-homogeneous distribution of the chemical elements within the dielectrics gave rise to the formation of several regions which can be viewed as sub-layers, each of them with arbitrary electron density and thickness. As a result, Kratky curves pointed out to the coexistence of different features described by different gyration radius yielding GISAXS scattering profiles with polydispersive character istics. Finally, the samples annealed by RTP were interpreted as agglomerates of spheroids with different sizes (1.1-2.2 nm) and with different crystalline phases whereas the samples annealed by LASER were interpreted as larger spheroids of crystalline Al 2.4 O 3.6 (1.7-2.7nm) embedded in a matrix predominantly amorphous.
Databáze: OpenAIRE