Autor: | M. C. Risueño, Philippe Vergne, Peter M. Rogowsky, E. Le Deunff, Mireille Rougier, Jean-Louis Magnard, Pilar S. Testillano, Christian Dumas, Jezabel Domenech |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Genetics 0303 health sciences Differential display Zygote Embryogenesis food and beverages Embryo Plant Science General Medicine Biology 01 natural sciences Endosperm Double fertilization 03 medical and health sciences Coenocyte Microspore Agronomy and Crop Science 030304 developmental biology 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Plant Molecular Biology. 44:559-574 |
ISSN: | 0167-4412 |
DOI: | 10.1023/a:1026521506952 |
Popis: | Reproduction in flowering plants is characterized by double fertilization and the resulting formation of both the zygotic embryo and the associated endosperm. In many species it is possible to experimentally deviate pollen development towards an embryogenic pathway. This developmental switch, referred to as microspore embryogenesis or androgenesis, leads to the formation of embryos similar to zygotic embryos. In a screen for genes specifically expressed during early androgenesis, two maize genes were isolated by mRNA differential display. Both genes represent new molecular markers expressed at a very young stage of androgenic embryogenesis. When their expression pattern was studied during normal reproductive development, both showed early endosperm-specific expression. Investigation of the cytological features of young androgenic embryos revealed that they present a partially coenocytic organization similar to that of early endosperm. These findings suggest that maize androgenesis may possibly involve both embryogenesis and the establishment of endosperm-like components. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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