Mass-fabricated one-dimensional silicon nanogaps for hybrid organic/nanoparticle arrays

Autor: Matthew Glenn Blain, Kenton D. Childs, David R. Wheeler, Stephen W. Howell, Robert J Simonson, James M. Tour, Harry Pang, Shawn M. Dirk
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanotechnology. 16:754-758
ISSN: 1361-6528
0957-4484
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/16/6/022
Popis: Optical lithography based on microfabrication techniques was employed to fabricate one-dimensional nanogaps with micrometre edge lengths in silicon. These one-dimensional nanogaps served as a platform on which organic/nanoparticle films were assembled. Characterization of the gaps was performed with high-resolution TEM, SEM, and electrical measurements. Novel self-assembling attachment chemistry, based on the interaction of silicon with a diazonium salt, was used to iteratively build a multi-layer nanoparticle film across a 7 nm gap. By using nanoparticles capped with an easily displaced ligand, a variable conductive path was created across the 1D nanogap. Electrical measurements of the gap showed a dramatic change in the I(V) characteristics after assembly of the nanoparticle film.
Databáze: OpenAIRE