Reactions of trimethylsilyl-derived iodohydrins with electron-rich π-systemsElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Additional results and experimental data, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectral data. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/p1/b1/b105233k

Autor: Ben-Ami Feit, Sarit Shamai, Eti Ishai
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1. :434-438
ISSN: 1364-5463
1472-7781
DOI: 10.1039/b105233k
Popis: Reactions of trimethylsilyl-derived iodohydrins of the type R1R2CH–CH(I)OTMS, with electron-rich olefins, and the effects of certain factors on these reactions, were studied. The trimethylsilyl-derived iodohydrins were obtained in situ by reacting R1R2CH–CHO (R1 = R2 = H; R1 = H, R2 = alkyl, phenyl) with TMSI. The corresponding trimethylsilyl enol ether derivatives (R1R2CCH–OTMS), and 1,1-diarylethylenes were the olefins used. Aldehydes of the type RCH2–CHO reacted smoothly in the presence of TMSI to yield the condensation product RCH2–CHC(R)–CHO. Both RCH(–CHCAr2)2 and the cyclic acetal 5 were obtained as main products of the RCHO–TMSI–CH2CAr2 reaction system, depending on the [RCHO] ∶ [TMSI] ∶ [CH2CAr2] concentration ratio. The mechanisms of formation for the various main products and by-products are discussed. TMSI substitutes, formed by reacting Me3SiCl with each of several Lewis acids, were also used.
Databáze: OpenAIRE