A Survey of Sorption Relationships for Reactive Solutes in Soil

Autor:	C.C. Travis, Elizabeth L. Etnier
Rok vydání:	1981
Předmět:	Langmuir Environmental Engineering Mathematical model Chemistry Extrapolation Bilinear interpolation Thermodynamics Sorption Management Monitoring Policy and Law Pollution Adsorption Mass transfer Physical chemistry Freundlich equation Waste Management and Disposal Water Science and Technology
Zdroj:	Journal of Environmental Quality. 10:8-17
ISSN:	1537-2537 0047-2425
Popis:	The present study provides a survey of relationships in current use to quantify sorption of reactive solutes by soil. Its purpose is to examine present concepts and to indicate active research directions. Both equilibrium and first-order kinetic sorption models are reviewed. Equilibrium models discussed include the linear, Freundlich, Langmuir, two-surface Langmuir, and competitive Langmuir isotherms. Kinetic sorption models reviewed are the reversible linear, reversible nonlinear, kinetic product, bilinear, mass transfer, Elovich, Fava and Eyring, and two-site kinetic model. The models reviewed appear to provide a reasonably good basis for extrapolation and interpolation of data. There is a continuing need, however, to upgrade these methodologies as demand for accuracy and realism increases. It is expected that the state-of-the-art review provided by this survey will assist in this process.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::4b4df2e7822742185bc7e5339c5e3570 https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1981.00472425001000010002x Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text