Detection and Identification of an Elm Yellows Group Phytoplasma Associated with Camellia in China

Autor: Guo‐Zhen Sun, Zhu Xiaoping, Yu‐Zhu Dong, You-rong Zhu, Ying Gao, Wei‐Ping Tan
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Phytopathology. 163:560-566
ISSN: 0931-1785
DOI: 10.1111/jph.12354
Popis: In 2012, yellowing of camellias was observed in Tai'an in Shandong province, China. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed phytoplasma in the phloem sieve tube elements of symptomatic plants. A specific fragment of phytoplasma 16S rRNA gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using the universal phytoplasma primers P1/P7 followed by R16F2n/R16R2. Sequence and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analyses allowed us to classify the detected phytoplasma into the elm yellows (EY) group (16SrV), subgroup 16SrV-B. Sequence analyses of the ribosomal protein (rp) gene confirmed a close relationship with phytoplasmas belonging to the rpV-C subgroup. Thus, the phytoplasma associated with yellows disease in camellia, designated as ‘CY’, is a member of the 16SrV-B subgroup. This is the first report of phytoplasma associated with camellia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE