Pressure Drop and Fluid Flow Characteristics in a Packed Pebble Bed Reactor

Autor: Rahman S. Abdulmohsin, Muthanna H. Al-Dahhan
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Technology. 198:17-25
ISSN: 1943-7471
0029-5450
DOI: 10.1080/00295450.2017.1292818
Popis: In the dynamic core of nuclear pebble bed reactors, the prediction of the fluid flow within the packing determines the heat transfer characteristics and, hence, the performance of these reactors.The fluid flow of the gas phase can be characterized and quantified in terms of the pressure drop coefficient. Therefore, in this work, the pressure drop in a packed pebble bed having different aspect ratios (ratio of the diameter of the bed to the diameter of the pebbles) has been measured experimentally in a separate-effects pilot-plant scale and cold-flow experimental setup of 0.3 m in diameter using a differential pressure transducer technique. The effects of superficial gas velocity have been investigated using a range of velocities from 0.01 to 2 m/s covering both the laminar and turbulent flow regimes. In addition, the effect of bed structure (aspect ratio) on the pressure drop coefficient has been investigated for the studied packed pebble bed. The results show the strong dependence of the pressure...
Databáze: OpenAIRE