Enhanced performance of perovskite solar cells by ultraviolet-ozone treatment of mesoporous TiO2

Autor: Jin Fang, Xinfeng Liu, Yong Yan, Yang Mi, Zengze Wang, Xiaoyang Zhu, He Ren
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Surface Science. 436:596-602
ISSN: 0169-4332
Popis: The performance of a semiconductor electronic or photonic device depends greatly on the properties of the interface. In a typical perovskite solar cell (PSC), the interface between electron transport layer (ETL) and perovskites is found to significantly influence the power conversion efficiency (PCE). Herein, Ultraviolet-ozone (UVO) treatment, a technique commonly used to clean a device substrate, is applied on ETL, specially, mesoporous/compact TiO2 layer. This treatment increases the conductivity of ETL and removes the residual organics at the surface. Consequently, an improved interface between mesoporous TiO2 and perovskite is achieved to enhance the performance of PSC. For example, the fill factor (FF) increases by ∼13%, the short-circuit current density (Jsc) and open-circuit voltage (Voc) increase by ∼2%, and the PCE finally enhances by ∼20% with 15 min of UVO treatment. With this method, the PCE of the best cell reaches to 20.43% under the illumination of AM 1.5 (100 mW cm−2) simulated sunlight.
Databáze: OpenAIRE