A specimen for a constant stress intensity factor

Autor: J. Schuve, A.U. De Koning
Rok vydání: 1977
Předmět:
Zdroj: Engineering Fracture Mechanics. 9:331-340
ISSN: 0013-7944
DOI: 10.1016/0013-7944(77)90026-1
Popis: The purpose of the present investigation was to design a simple specimen for which the stress intensity factor ( K ) is constant for a substantial range of the crack length. Moreover the crack growth direction should be stable without the necessity of side grooves. The geometry adopted was a rectangular specimen with a central crack loaded by two pins. Values of K were determined in three ways: 1. (1) calculations based on an analytical function in the literature, 2. (2) calculations with the finite-element method and 3. (3) empirical determination based on observed crack growth rates. The agreement between the latter two methods was good, whereas the first method yielded deviating results. By a judicious choice of the width, the height and the locations of the holes for the two pins an approximately constant K- value for a large range of the crack length could be obtained. The tests were carried out on 7075-T6 sheet material.
Databáze: OpenAIRE