An emulsion preparation for novel micro-porous polymeric hemi-shells

Autor: Kersch Naidoo, Avashnee Chetty, Heidi Rolfes, Wim Richter, Kim Easton, Sean Moolman, R.W.N. Nilen
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Letters. 62:252-254
ISSN: 0167-577X
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2007.05.012
Popis: A modified oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion process was developed to produce novel micro-porous hemi-spherical polycaprolactone (PCL) micro-particles called “hemi-shells”. By addition of a porogen such as sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3 ) into the PCL-dichloromethane (DCM) oil phase and emulsification in an acidic polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) aqueous phase, micro-porous hemi-shells formed as solvent evaporated. CO 2 gas evolution from the porogen created particles with an externally micro-porous shell and a large internal cavity. The hemi-shells were characterized by SEM and optical microscopy. The number-average particle yield in the 50–200 μm range was 84%. The number-average hemi-shell yield in the same size range was 41%. These novel micro-particles have potential applications in tissue engineering and drug delivery.
Databáze: OpenAIRE