Ursodeoxycholic acid for the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis

Autor: Renée E. Poupon, Eveline Eschwège, Raoul Poupon, R. Poupon, R.E. Poupon, E. Eschwège, P. Attali, J.P. Capron, S. Erlinger, M. Beaugrand, J.C. Trinchet, F. Blanc, E. Vaucher, P. Calès, D. Capron-Chivrac, C. Plane, Ph. Cassan, T. Morin, J.C. Chaput, T. Poynard, P. Couzigou, Y. Deugnier, P. Brissot, D. Dhumeaux, J.M. Métreau, F. Degos, J.P. Etienne, C. Buffet, H. Fouin-Fortunet, A. Gauthier, P.M. Huet, B. Willems, V.G. Lévy, J.P. Miguet, P. Opolon, O. Bousquet, G. Parelon, H. Michel, E.A. Pariente, J.C. Paris, J.Ph. Ancelin, Y. Calmus, A. Valla, J.C. Verwaerde, G. Paumgartner, C. Degott, S. Zafrany, P. Callard, B. Balkau, Y. Chrétien, B. Pineau, P. Grand, P. Morselli, C. Claussmann
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Hepatology. 11:16-21
ISSN: 0168-8278
DOI: 10.1016/0168-8278(90)90265-s
Popis: Based on uncontrolled observations, we have proposed Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) as a novel therapeutic approach in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). To confirm and extend our original findings, we have designed a double-blind multicentre randomized clinical trial. An interim analysis was planned at 6 months, involving all subjects included in the trial, with a final analysis at 2 years. The UDCA-PBC trial began in June 1987 and will be completed in March 1990. Seventy patients were randomized to receive UDCA and 68 a placebo. The two groups were well matched with respect to age, sex, duration and prevalence of symptoms and histologic severity (50% of the UDCA group had stage III–IV disease vs. 37% of the placebo group). During the first 6 months of follow-up, six patients withdrew from the trial. At 6 months, the proportion of patients with jaundice was significantly lower ( p p p p
Databáze: OpenAIRE