Enhanced Thermal Conductivity of Carboxyl (–COOH) Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)-Silicone Oil Based Nanofluids

Autor: N. Preetha, A. Kingson Solomon Jeevaraj, M. Premalatha, S. Padmavathi
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensor Letters. 18:52-54
ISSN: 1546-198X
Popis: Thermal conductivity and viscosity studies of carboxyl (–COOH) functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes-Silicone oil nanofluids were discussed in this work. Carboxyl (–COOH) functionalized MWCNT-Silicone oil nanofluids were prepared in various concentration ranges from 0.001 to 0.005 g of COOH-MWCNT and characterized at a range of temperatures between 303 K to 323 K. The thermal conductivity of carboxyl (–COOH) functionalized MWCNT-Silicone oil nanofluids increases with the raise in concentration of MWCNTs and also with the raise in temperatures. Mechanism for the enhancement of Silicone oil with concentration of MWCNT is due to the percolation of heat through the nanotubes through axial direction than through radial direction. Because of large aspect ratio of nanotubes heat transfer inside MWCNTs is also more. Also, as the temperature increases the viscosity of the (–COOH) functionalized MWCNT-Silicone oil nanofluids decreases, because CNT aggregation kinetics may contribute resulting in enhanced thermal conductivity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE