Kinetics and mechanism of crystallization of gehlenite glass pure and doped with Co2+, Eu3+, Cr3+ and Th4+

Autor: B. Prochowska-Klisch, A. Małecki, R. Gajerski, Stanisław Łabuś, Jan Obłąkowski
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 212:55-58
ISSN: 0022-3093
Popis: The crystallization of glasses of gehlenite composition, 2CaO · Al2O3 · SiO2, pure and doped with 0.02 mol cobalt, europium, chromium and thorium per one mole of gehlenite, was studied using differential thermal analysis. The kinetics of crystallization of all examined glasses are described by the Avrami equation: α = 1 − exp(−ktn). The activation energy of the crystallization process of the undoped glass is 740 kJ/mol and the parameter n is equal to 1.5. The activation energies of crystallization of doped glasses are 645, 670, 680 and 800 kJ/mol and the parameters n are 1.21, 1.38, 1.41 and 1.54 for europium, thorium, cobalt and chromium as dopants, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE