Interspacecraft Optical Communication and Navigation Using Modulating Retroreflectors
Autor: | John A. Vasquez, Rita Mahon, N. Glenn Creamer, Michael J. Vilcheck, Timothy J. Meehan, Peter G. Goetz, G. Charmaine Gilbreath, William S. Rabinovich |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Spacecraft
business.industry Computer science Applied Mathematics Real-time computing Rendezvous Optical communication Aerospace Engineering Robotics Pursuer Gimbal Retroreflector Interferometry Optics Space and Planetary Science Control and Systems Engineering Artificial intelligence Electrical and Electronic Engineering business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics. 27:100-106 |
ISSN: | 1533-3884 0731-5090 |
DOI: | 10.2514/1.9290 |
Popis: | A novel concept is described for optical interrogation, communication, and navigation between pursuer and target spacecraft platforms. The technique uses a gimbaled laser source on the pursuer spacecraft and an array of eight solid-state, multiple quantum, well modulating retroreflectors on the target spacecraft. The sensor system provides high-bandwidth optical communication, centimeter-level relative positioning, and arc-minute-level relative orientation of the target platform with minimal sacrifice in target size, weight, and power. To accomplish the relative navigation, each target retroreflected signal is modulated with a unique code sequence, allowing for individual discrimination of the returned composite signal from a single photodetector on the pursuer platform. Experimental results using a dual-platform, multi-degree-of-freedom robotics testbed provide verification and demonstration of the concept, highlighting its potential for applications such as interspacecraft rendezvous and capture, long-baseline space interferometry, and formation flying. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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