The moderated mediation effect of emotion dysregulation and stress reactivity on the relationship between childhood maltreatment and self-efficacy for avoiding sexual behaviors

Autor: David Rosenfield, Michael J. Zvolensky, Alessandra H. Rellini
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sexual and Relationship Therapy. 27:191-204
ISSN: 1468-1749
1468-1994
DOI: 10.1080/14681994.2012.736023
Popis: The ability to refuse unprotected sexual behavior is a skill that could prevent a number of negative health outcomes, including HIV/AIDS infection and transmission. The present study uniquely adds to the extant literature by investigating the effects of stress reactivity (indexed by cardiac reactivity) and emotion dysregulation on self-efficacy in avoiding potentially risky sexual behaviors among women. Participants were a sample of 60 women age 18–25 years, oversampled for a history of childhood maltreatment (40 women reported a history of physical, emotional and/or sexual abuse or neglect). Findings indicated that emotion dysregulation mediated the relationship between severity of childhood maltreatment and self-efficacy for avoidance of sexual activities, but only for women who also showed high stress reactivity. These results suggest that women with a history of childhood maltreatment, and in particular those who are highly reactive to stress, would potentially benefit from prevention programs for ris...
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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