Scaling of poly-encapsulated LOCOS for 0.35 μm CMOS technology

Autor: Howard C. Kirsch, P. Crabtree, Sergio A. Ajuria, James D. Hayden, Carlos A. Mazure, J. Ko, James R. Pfiester, T. Vuong, Prashant Kenkare
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 41:56-62
ISSN: 0018-9383
DOI: 10.1109/16.259620
Popis: We demonstrate the scaling of Poly-Encapsulated LOCOS (PELOX) for 0.35 /spl mu/m CMOS technology without detrimental effects on gate oxide and shallow source/drain junction integrity. As-grown bird's beak punchthrough is shown to fundamentally limit the scalability of LOCOS-based schemes for narrow nitride features. A quantitative comparison of bird's beak punchthrough is made between LOCOS, Poly-Buffer LOCOS (PBL), and PELOX. The PELOX scalability is emphasized by evaluating the impact of the polysilicon-sealed cavity length for narrow nitride features. We present the realization of a 1 /spl mu/m active/isolation pitch fully meeting the geometry and off-leakage requirements of 0.35 /spl mu/m CMOS technologies (VDS/spl les/5 V). This field-implant-free isolation module avoids unnecessary process complexity by successfully integrating scaled PELOX with the split well-drive-in scheme. A highlight of this new approach is that the NMOSFET characteristics are largely width-independent down to 0.3 /spl mu/m dimensions. >
Databáze: OpenAIRE