Instrumentation for Simultaneous Gas and Particle Velocity Measurements at Mach 5
| Autor: | Gilles Losfeld, Myriam Pérotto, Didier Soulevant, Francis Micheli |
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| Rok vydání: | 2002 |
| Předmět: |
Physics
business.industry General Chemistry Mechanics Condensed Matter Physics Flow measurement Aerosol Physics::Fluid Dynamics symbols.namesake Optics Mach number Particle image velocimetry Flow velocity symbols General Materials Science Particle velocity business Choked flow Physics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics Wind tunnel |
| Zdroj: | Particle & Particle Systems Characterization. 19:401-409 |
| ISSN: | 0934-0866 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/ppsc.200290003 |
| Popis: | This study deals with re-entry vehicles passing through high-altitude clouds of ice particles. The particles disturb the flow field and are erosive, thereby increasing the turbulent heat flux considerably. Measurements were performed in a blow-down wind tunnel to analyze the effects of a particle field on the flow. The wind tunnel flow was seeded by two aerosols. The first was used for LDV flow velocity measurements. Its size was checked by the analysis of its passage through a plane shock wave. The second aerosol was made of uniform micro-spheres of 200 μm diameter, used to simulated the water droplets. The velocity, feeding and scattering of the latter aerosol need to be accurately measured. The velocities of the flow field and of the micro-spheres were measured simultaneously by laser velocimetry. This paper describes the instruments used to seed, ascertain and measure this flow with two aerosols. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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