Demographic and Clinical Profile of Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Retrospective Study

Autor: Anuja Deshpande, Ruchira Sawade, Anjum Farooqui, Ravindra Karle, Sunil Mishra, Pooja Nayak, Anita Munde
Rok vydání: 2021
Zdroj: Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International. :308-317
ISSN: 2456-9119
DOI: 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i56a33916
Popis: Aims: Assessment of risk factors and the role of habit variables such as duration and frequency in the severity of OSMF and to ascertain the association of gender predilection for different habits and severity of OSMF. Study Design: Descriptive retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Rural Dental College, Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed University), Loni Bk. between January 2012 and December 2019. Methodology: This descriptive retrospective study of 1790 OSMF patients was carried out at the tertiary level dental hospital in the rural population of Western Maharashtra. The clinicodemographic data including details of habits was collected for a period of 8 years. Results: The average age of the patient in the study was 32.8 years, with 16.5:1 M:F ratio. Significantly higher proportions of females (69.6%) were illiterate and belonged to low socioeconomic status.There was a statistically significant increase for areca nut chewing (OR=0.135(0.054-0.342), P < 0.0001), gutkha chewing (OR=22.32(10.421-47.817), P < 0.0001), tobacco chewing (OR= 0.111(0.04-0.308), p
Databáze: OpenAIRE