EP.TH.861Compliance with guidelines for inguinal hernia repair in a large teaching hospital

Autor: Stephen T. Ward, Ahmed Nassar
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Surgery. 108
ISSN: 1365-2168
0007-1323
Popis: Background The Royal College of Surgeons of England guidelines recommends laparoscopic repair for bilateral inguinal hernias, recurrent hernia after an initial open approach and Groin hernias in women. Aim This study assessed the surgical management of inguinal hernia over 6 years to see how well we adhered to national guidelines and investigated reasons for non-adherence. Methods A retrospective study from January 2013 to December 2018 of all patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair. Data collected were patient identifiers, gender, date of birth, date of admission and discharge, type of inguinal hernia, type of repair and the operating consultant. If the type of repair performed was outside of national guidance, patients’ case-notes were reviewed. Results 2593 patients were included, 93.4% male and median age of 63 (interquartile range 49-74 years). 403 patients underwent laparoscopic repair (15.5%). For unilateral primary inguinal herniae, 221 out of 2222 patients underwent laparoscopic repair (9.9%). 29 of 170 (17%) of female patients underwent laparoscopic repair. 118 out of 160 patients with bilateral hernia underwent laparoscopic repair (73.8%) - no explanation was identified for selecting open repair in 25 out of 42. Regarding recurrent hernia, 64 out of 211 patients underwent laparoscopic repair (30.3%). No explanation for selection of open approach was identified for 61 of the 147. Conclusion National guidelines recommending laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair for females, bilateral and recurrent herniae are not well followed. A likely contributing factor is the overall low rate of laparoscopic repair. Changes to practice are underway and repeat audit is planned.
Databáze: OpenAIRE