Characterization of lignocellulosic-poly(lactic acid) reinforced composites
Autor: | Arthur J. Ragauskas, Thomas Elder, Q. X. Hou, X.-S. Chai, Rallming Yang |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Polymers and Plastics Atomic force microscopy Pulp (paper) General Chemistry engineering.material equipment and supplies Hot pressing Loblolly pine Surfaces Coatings and Films Lactic acid chemistry.chemical_compound stomatognathic system chemistry Ultimate tensile strength Materials Chemistry engineering Lignin Composite material Kraft paper |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 99:1346-1349 |
ISSN: | 1097-4628 0021-8995 |
DOI: | 10.1002/app.22236 |
Popis: | The effects of adding poly(lactic acid) (PLA) to the physical strength of paper test sheets prepared from three unbleached loblolly pine kraft pulps with different amounts of lignin and an aspen bleached chemothermomechanical pulp were studied. The physical strength studies demonstrated that relatively low levels of PLA addition (0.5–4.0%) could dramatically improve the tensile and burst strength properties as a function of the amount of PLA added. Hot pressing the test sheets was shown to be an important treatment for enhancing the strength properties. An analysis of untreated and PLA-treated hot-pressed test sheets by atomic force microscopy indicated that the addition of PLA markedly altered the surface properties of the sheets. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 99: 1346–1349, 2006 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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