High Throughput Method of Extracting and Counting Strontium-90 in Urine

Autor: Michael D. Kaminski, Ilya A. Shkrob, Mark L. Dietz, Carol J. Mertz, C. Hawkins, A. Tisch
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
DOI: 10.2172/1344880
Popis: A method has been developed for the rapid extraction of Sr-90 from the urine of individuals exposed to radiation in a terrorist attack. The method employs two chromatographic ion-exchange materials: Diphonix resin and Sr resin, both of which are commercially available. The Diphonix resin reduces the alkali ion concentrations below 10 mM, and the Sr resin concentrates and decontaminates strontium-90. Experimental and calculational data are given for a variety of test conditions. On the basis of these results, a flowsheet has been developed for the rapid concentration and extraction of Sr-90 from human urine samples for subsequent beta-counting.
Databáze: OpenAIRE