Attack and defense in the layered cyber-security model and their (1 ± ϵ)-approximation schemes

Autor: Supachai Mukdasanit, Sanpawat Kantabutra
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Computer and System Sciences. 115:54-63
ISSN: 0022-0000
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcss.2020.07.001
Popis: Let M = ( T , C , P ) be a security model, where T is a rooted tree, C is a multiset of costs and P is a multiset of prizes and let ( T , c , p ) be a security system, where c and p are bijections of costs and prizes. The problems of computing an optimal attack on a security system and of determining an edge e ∈ E ( T ) such that the maximum sum of prizes obtained from an optimal attack in ( T , c , p ) is minimized when c ( e ) = ∞ are considered. An O ( G 2 n ) -time algorithm to compute an optimal attack as well as an O ( G 2 n 2 ) -time algorithm to determine such an edge are given, in addition to a (1-ϵ) FPTAS with the time bound O ( 1 ϵ 2 n 3 log ⁡ G ) and a (1+ϵ) FPTAS with the time bound O ( 1 ϵ 2 n 4 log ⁡ G ) for the first and second problems, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE