High resolution e-beam lithography using a thin titanium layer to promote resist adhesion

Autor: Andrew Glidle, X. Cao, John M. R. Weaver, Stephen Thoms, I. Young, Douglas Macintyre
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microelectronic Engineering. 83:1128-1131
ISSN: 0167-9317
Popis: This paper describes improvements in high resolution large area e-beam lithography when a thin titanium layer is applied to substrates prior to the application of resist. The technique is particularly useful when there is a requirement to pattern long unsupported nanostructures such as lines which are more than a millimetre long but have widths of less than 20nm. Such feature sizes are now readily achieved using the most advanced e-beam lithography tools which can have patterning writing fields in excess of one millimetre and spot sizes of less than 5nm. In this paper, we describe a simple technique to improve the adhesion of different resist structures, particularly on III-V materials to enable the rapid evaluation of high resolution e-beam lithography and we show that X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) can be useful in understanding substrate-resist interactions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE