Supercritical fluid extraction of lanthanides and actinides from solid materials with a fluorinated .beta.-diketone
Autor: | R. D. Brauer, Yuehe Lin, K. E. Laintz, Chien M. Wai |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Analytical Chemistry. 65:2549-2551 |
ISSN: | 1520-6882 0003-2700 |
DOI: | 10.1021/ac00066a027 |
Popis: | Direct extraction of metal ions by supercritical carbon dioxide is highly inefficient because of the charge neutralization requirement and the weak solute-solvent interactions. One suggested approach of extracting metal ions by supercritical carbon dioxide is to convert the charged species into metal chelates using a chelating agent in the fluid phase. This paper describes a method of extracting lanthanide and uranyl ions from a solid material by supercritical carbon dioxide containing a fluorinated beta-diketone, 2,2-dimethyl-6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptafluoro-3,5-octanedione(FOD). Potential applications of this SFE method for separating the f-block elements from environmental samples are discussed. 13 refs., 2 tabs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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