Supercritical fluid extraction of lanthanides and actinides from solid materials with a fluorinated .beta.-diketone

Autor: R. D. Brauer, Yuehe Lin, K. E. Laintz, Chien M. Wai
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analytical Chemistry. 65:2549-2551
ISSN: 1520-6882
0003-2700
DOI: 10.1021/ac00066a027
Popis: Direct extraction of metal ions by supercritical carbon dioxide is highly inefficient because of the charge neutralization requirement and the weak solute-solvent interactions. One suggested approach of extracting metal ions by supercritical carbon dioxide is to convert the charged species into metal chelates using a chelating agent in the fluid phase. This paper describes a method of extracting lanthanide and uranyl ions from a solid material by supercritical carbon dioxide containing a fluorinated beta-diketone, 2,2-dimethyl-6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptafluoro-3,5-octanedione(FOD). Potential applications of this SFE method for separating the f-block elements from environmental samples are discussed. 13 refs., 2 tabs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE