Effects of heating rate, quartz particle size, viscosity, and form of glass additives on high‐level waste melter feed volume expansion
Autor: | Michael J. Schweiger, SeungMin Lee, Charles C. Bonham, Zachary J. Hilliard, Derek R. Dixon, Jayven S. Heilman-Moore, Bradley J. VanderVeer, Richard Pokorny, Pavel R. Hrma, Albert A. Kruger |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science Pellets Mixing (process engineering) 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Viscosity Volume (thermodynamics) 0103 physical sciences Heat transfer Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites Particle Particle size Composite material 0210 nano-technology Frit |
Zdroj: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 100:583-591 |
ISSN: | 1551-2916 0002-7820 |
DOI: | 10.1111/jace.14629 |
Popis: | Nuclear waste can be vitrified by mixing it with glass-forming and -modifying additives. The resulting feed is charged into an electric glass melter. To comprehend melting behavior of a high-alumina melter feed, we monitored the volume expansion of pellets in response to heating at different heating rates. The feeds were prepared with different particle sizes of quartz (the major additive component) and with varied silica-to-fluxes ratio to investigate the glass melt viscosity effects. Also, we used additional melter feeds with additives premelted into glass frit. The volume of pellets was nearly constant at temperatures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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