Ecological Fickerts Used in the Dimension Stones Polishing Reinforced with Silica from the Rice Hull Ash
Autor: | Wana Favero Gaburo Dorigo, Leonardo Luiz Lyrio da Silveira, Phillipe Fernandes de Almeida |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Mechanical Engineering
0211 other engineering and technologies Polishing 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Dimension (vector space) Mechanics of Materials Hull 021105 building & construction General Materials Science Geotechnical engineering 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Key Engineering Materials. 848:66-74 |
ISSN: | 1662-9795 |
DOI: | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.848.66 |
Popis: | The processing stages of the dimension stones industry uses inputs mainly from petroleum-derived chemicals that can cause damages to the environment and to the human health. Therefore, there is a need to develop more ecological and sustainable technologies aiming to replace the conventional inputs by less aggressive ones. From this, ecological fickerts made from polyurethane castor oil resin (Ricinus communis L.), silicon carbide (SiC), silica from rice hull ash (RHA) and synthetic diamonds were developed in order to compare them with the epoxy resin fickerts currently used in industry. For such, each half of a Brazilian granite slab was polished using each different type of fickerts and the gloss measures results were compared. It was found that the side of the slab polished using the ecological fickerts presented brightness values about 10 Gloss Units (GU) greater than the other side polished with the conventional abrasives. In addition, the ecological fickerts presented lower wear values, and consequently lower mass loss compared to the conventional ones. These results indicate that the ecological fickerts are a good alternative to the dimension stones polishing, even considering sustainability aspects and more eco-efficiency inputs materials. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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