Use of Noninvasive Genetics to Assess Nest and Space Use by White-tailed Eagles

Autor: Zafer Bulut, Evgeny A. Bragin, Jacqueline M. Doyle, Todd E. Katzner, Melissa A. Braham, J. Andrew DeWoody
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Raptor Research. 50:351-362
ISSN: 2162-4569
0892-1016
Popis: Movement and space use are important components of animal interactions with the environment. However, for hard-to-monitor raptor species, there are substantial gaps in our understanding of these key determinants. We used noninvasive genetic tools to evaluate the details of space use over a 3-yr period by White-tailed Eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla) at the Naurzum Zapovednik in northern Kazakhstan. We genotyped, at 10 microsatellite markers and one mitochondrial marker, 859 eagle feathers and assigned naturally shed feathers to individuals. We identified 124 White-tailed Eagles, including both members of 5–10 pairs per year, and were able to monitor birds across years. Distances between eagle nests and hunting perches were always greater than nearest neighbor distances, eagles never used the closest available hunting perch, and hunting perches were always shared with other eagles. When eagles switched nests between years, the nests they chose were almost always well outside the space that theory pre...
Databáze: OpenAIRE