Astronomy with a new 100mK bolometer array for 150GHz

Autor: Lothar A. Reichertz, B. Weferling, J. Gromke, Ernst Kreysa, W. Esch, H.-P. Gemünd
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 444:404-407
ISSN: 0168-9002
Popis: At the Max-Planck-Institut fur Radioastronomie we built a 19-channel bolometer array for 150 GHz operating at 100 mK. We give an overview of how our new bolometer array is installed at mm/submm telescopes. With results obtained during observing runs at the 10 m HHT and the IRAM 30 m-telescope we illustrate the performance of the instrument. Measurements of the Sunyaev–Zel'dovich effect (SZE) at mm-wavelength towards distant clusters of galaxies allow us to determine the Hubble constant and the radial cluster velocities. In the diffraction limit of a 10 m telescope our instrument's beamwidth matches the size of many clusters of galaxies making it an ideal tool for observations of the SZE. As first measurements we observed the clusters CL0016+16 and A2218 and the blank sky as a control and we present preliminary results of the detection of the SZE.
Databáze: OpenAIRE