A multi-spot laser system for retinal disorders treatment: Experimental study
Autor: | Amr Eldib, Nahed H. Solouma, Omnia Hamdy, Mahmoud F. Hassan, Sadeq S. Alsharafi |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Retinal Disorder
genetic structures Computer science Entire peripheral retina 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Optical switch law.invention 010309 optics law 0103 physical sciences medicine Electrical and Electronic Engineering Retina Liquid-crystal display Blindness Diabetic retinopathy 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology medicine.disease Laser eye diseases Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials medicine.anatomical_structure Optometry 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Optik. 185:609-613 |
ISSN: | 0030-4026 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijleo.2019.03.158 |
Popis: | Laser has many uses in ophthalmology depending on its interaction with the different layers of the eye. Laser photocoagulation techniques are used to manage many retinal disorders such as Diabetic Retinopathy by stopping the progress of the disease and prevent blindness through applying small burns on the retina to prevent the severe bleeding of the retinal blood vessels. This treatment procedure requires photocoagulation of the entire peripheral retina in order to save central vision. However, for each eye, it requires several thousands of laser shots that could be achieved in several hours divided over many treatment sessions. Instead, sending a pattern of laser spots could minimize the time required to photocoagulate the retina, hence, the photocoagulation process could be achieved through less treatment sessions, which is needed due to the increasing number of patient and relative shortage of ophthalmologists worldwide. In this work, a technique for multi-spot laser delivery system that can send a desirable pattern of laser spots to the retina in one shot was experimentally implemented and investigated. The optical setup utilized the application of liquid crystal display as a two dimensional array optical switch allowing laser spots to pass through it according to a predetermined pattern providing promising results as a multi-spot laser system to minimize treatment sessions and human errors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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