Intrinsic p-type ZnO films fabricated by atmospheric pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition

Autor: Shan-Ming Lan, Sen-Mao Liao, Jian-Wen Chen, Tsun-Neng Yang, Wu-Yih Uen, Li-Wei Weng, Yen-Chin Huang, Zhen-Yu Li, Tai-Yuan Lin, Yu-Hsiang Huang
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films. 28:1307-1311
ISSN: 1520-8559
0734-2101
DOI: 10.1116/1.3484138
Popis: The structural, electrical, and optical properties of ZnO films fabricated by atmospheric pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition (AP-MOCVD) under various gas flow ratios of [H2O]/[DEZn] (VI/II ratio) ranging from 0.55 to 2.74 were systematically examined. Hall effect measurements exhibited an evident effect of the VI/II ratio on the conduction type of the intrinsic films. An n-type film was fabricated at the VI/II ratio=0.55; however, p-type ZnO films with the hole concentration of the order of 1017 cm−3 could be achieved at VI/II ratios higher than 1.0. In particular, the highest mobility of 91.6 cm2/V s and the lowest resistivity of 0.369 Ω cm have been achieved for the specimen fabricated at the VI/II ratio=1.10. Moreover, room-temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements demonstrated an interstitial Zn (Zni) donor defect related emission at 2.9 eV for the n-type film, while a Zn vacancy (VZn) acceptor defect related one at 3.09 eV for the p-type films. The existence of material intrinsic ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE