Dependence of dark count rates in superconducting single photon detectors on the filtering effect of standard single mode optical fibers

Autor: Konstantin Smirnov, Gregory Goltsman, A. Antipov, Alexander Divochiy, Y. Vachtomin
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Express. 8:022501
ISSN: 1882-0786
1882-0778
DOI: 10.7567/apex.8.022501
Popis: We found that background radiation limits the dark count rates of superconducting single photon detectors coupled to standard single mode optical fibers to a minimum level when the source temperature of the photons is close to 300 K. We measured this level to be 103 cps, which was confirmed by a theoretical analysis of the background radiation influence. We also investigated the filtering-effect of cooled single mode optical fibers with different bending diameters and showed that for superconducting photon receivers with operating wavelengths below 2 ?m the minimum dark count rate can be significantly decreased down to 0.1 cps.
Databáze: OpenAIRE