Temperature Corrections for the VIZ and Vaisala Radiosondes

Autor: Robert E. Eskridge, James K. Luers
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Meteorology. 34:1241-1253
ISSN: 1520-0450
0894-8763
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0450(1995)034<1241:tcftva>2.0.co;2
Popis: The National Weather Service VIZ radiosonde and the Vaisala RS-80 radiosondes are used worldwide to obtain upper-air measurements of atmospheric temperature and moisture. The temperature measured by each sensor is not equal to the atmospheric temperature due to solar and infrared irradiation of the sensor, heat conduction to the sensor from its attachment points, and radiation emitted by the sensor. Presently, only the RS-80 radiosonde applies corrections to the sensor temperature to compensate for these heating sources, and this correction is only considered to be a function of solar angle and pressure. Temperature correction models VIZCOR (VIZ sonde) and VAICOR (Vaisala RS-80 sonde) have been developed that derive the atmospheric temperature from the sensor temperature, taking into account all significant environmental processes that influence the beat transfer to the sensor. These models have been validated by comparing their corrected profiles with atmospheric temperature profiles derived fro...
Databáze: OpenAIRE