A new polishing compound for processing optical items, based on nanopowders of aluminum–magnesium spinel

Autor: V. R. Khusnutdinov, N. Yu. Nikanorov, V. I. Nikulin, E. G. Avvakumov
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Optical Technology. 78:255
ISSN: 1070-9762
DOI: 10.1364/jot.78.000255
Popis: One of the requirements imposed on polishing materials is that an isometric form must be present in the abrasive grain (the crystallite). This condition is satisfied by aluminum–magnesium spinel, MgAl2O4, which crystallizes in cubic symmetry, forming crystallites of octahedral habit, and possesses satisfactory hardness. This paper describes a method of obtaining nanosize particles of spinel by mechanical activation of a mix of hydroxides at the stage preceding heat treatment at temperatures of 700–800 °C, significantly lower than those used in known methods of synthesizing spinel. Results are given that show that spinel has satisfactory polishing ability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE