Quantum dots for biomedical applications

Autor: P. Rodríguez-Fragoso, D.A. Granada-Ramírez, Juan Pedro Luna-Arias, J. L. Herrera-Pérez, F. Vázquez-Hernández, J.S. Arias-Cerón, J.G. Mendoza-Alvarez
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-08-100716-7.00016-7
Popis: Quantum dots (QD's) have generated great scientific interest in the last decades mainly due to their unique optical and electrical properties, generating a great potential of new applications. In particular, there have been developed many different biomedical applications of these QD's in medicine and biology. In this paper we present a review on quantum dots based on semiconductor materials (III–V and II–VI semiconductors), metallic materials (Au, Ag), showing their main synthesis processes and their applications in the medical and biological areas. Due to their characteristics in terms of high luminescence efficiency, low toxicity, biocompatibility, and being biologically inert, it has been emphasized their use as biological markers, live imaging, inmunosensors, and as carrier and drug-delivering agents.
Databáze: OpenAIRE