Effect of TATA Box polymorphisms in human β-globin gene promoter associated with β-thalassemia on interaction with TATA-binding protein
Autor: | Tatyana I. Merkulova, P. M. Ponomarenko, I. A. Drachkova, T. V. Arshinova, Ludmila Savinkova, N. A. Kolchanov |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Russian Journal of Genetics: Applied Research. 1:183-188 |
ISSN: | 2079-0600 2079-0597 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s207905971103004x |
Popis: | Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are the most common type of genetic variability in humans. Hereditary disorders in the hemoglobin synthesis caused by SNPs in the TATA boxes of the human β-globin gene promoter are associated with β-thalassemia of varying severity. The TATA-binding protein (TBP) is the first basal transcription factor that recognizes and binds TATA boxes in TATA-box-containing promoters and initiates the assembly of RNA polymerase II transcription complexes. This report is the first to present quantitative parameters (Kd) of human TBP interaction with SNP-containing TATA boxes of the β-globin gene promoter. These data are in agreement with literature data on the decrease in normal β-globin RNA synthesis in patients with β-thalassemia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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