ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN MIKRO PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU RAWAT JALAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH TERAPI FASE INTENSIF DISERTAI KONSELING GIZI

Autor: Made Dewi Susilawati, Elisa Julianti, Yunita Diana Sari, Rika Rachmawati
Rok vydání: 2019
Zdroj: Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research). 41:55-64
ISSN: 2338-8358
0125-9717
DOI: 10.22435/pgm.v41i1.1860
Popis: The highest tuberculosis (TB) mortality and morbidity occured in developing countries, including Indonesia. In terms of nutrition, WHO expects TB research conducted nationwide to provide scientific evidence that all important tuberculosis patients are assessed nutritional status and given nutritional counseling in all health facilities. There also need an operational standard in the treatment of malnutrition due to TB. The aims of this study were to identify nutrient intake and blood micronutrient level in TB patients before and after 2 months of therapy with nutritional counseling. The pre-experimental pretest posttest 1 group study was conducted in 10 Puskesmas in Bogor District in 68 pulmonary tuberculosis patients aged 15-55 years. Primary data were collected through interviews, anthropometric measurements and laboratory checks. Results of BTA examination showed that most patients were TB patients with BTA 1 + 49.1% and 35.8% with BTA 3 +, the rest of BTA 2+ and scanty. There were significant differences in macro and micronutrient intake before and after intensive phase therapy accompanied by nutritional counseling (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE