Does youth adiposity, or change in adiposity from youth to adulthood, predict metabolically healthy obesity in adulthood?
Autor: | Alison Venn, Costan G. Magnussen, Kylie J. Smith, Terence Dwyer, E. Bessell |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
Nutrition and Dietetics Waist business.industry Health Policy Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health 030209 endocrinology & metabolism medicine.disease Obesity Fasting glucose 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Blood pressure Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Metabolically healthy obesity medicine 030212 general & internal medicine business Body mass index Metabolic health Demography |
Zdroj: | Pediatric Obesity. 11:349-353 |
ISSN: | 2047-6302 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ijpo.12065 |
Popis: | Background: Individuals with metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) do not have the metabolic complications usually associated with obesity. Objective: To examine whether youth adiposity, or change in adiposity from youth to adulthood, predicts MHO 20 years later. Methods: A national sample of 2410 Australian participants had height, weight and waist circumference (WC) measured in 1985 (7–15 years old) and 2004–2006 (26–36 years old). A fasting blood sample was taken in 2004–2006. MHO was defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg m −2 , normal fasting glucose ( −1 ), triglycerides ( −1 ), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (> 1.036 mmol L −1 men, > 1.295 mmol L −1 women), blood pressure ( Results: In total 323 individuals were obese at follow-up, 79 (24.5%) were MHO. Adult MHO was not associated with youth BMI (RR: 1.00, 95%CI: 0.85-1.19) or WC (RR: 0.93, 95%CI: 0.79-1.11). Individuals were less likely to be MHO if they had larger increases in BMI (BMI RR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.57-0.97) or WC (RR: 0.70, 95%CI: 0.55-0.90) from youth to adulthood. Conclusions: Change in adiposity from youth to adulthood predicted adult MHO better than youth adiposity alone. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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