Popis: |
Equilibrium structures of isolated fluorolithiomethanes ( 1–3 ), chlorofluorolithiomethanes ( 4 – 6 ), bromofluorolithiomethanes ( 7 – 9 ), and bromochlorofluorolithiomethane ( 10 ) have been calculated at the HF/6-31+G(d,p) and MP2/6-31+G(d,p) levels. Depending on the number of halogens and the computational method employed, five distinct minimum structures could be recognized, viz. normal tetrahedral without coordination of halogen ( T ), trigonal bidentate with coordination of carbon and halogen to lithium ( BCX ), tetrahedral tridentate with coordination of carbon and two halogens to lithium ( TCX2 ), quadrilateral bidentate with coordination of two halogens to lithium ( BX2 ), and bipyramidal tridentate with coordination of three halogens to lithium ( TX3 ). |