Survey of DSCS-III B-7 differential surface charging

Autor: Gabriel Font, K.P. Ray, C. L. Enloe, Matthew G. McHarg, D.L. Cooke, V. B. Putz, M.J. Toth, L.H. Krause
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 51:3399-3407
ISSN: 1558-1578
0018-9499
DOI: 10.1109/tns.2004.840838
Popis: An analysis of differential charging between dielectric surface materials and the frame of a DSCS-III geosynchronous spacecraft is presented. Charging levels measured by surface potential monitors (SPMs) covered with samples of Kapton and Astroquartz have been recorded for one half of a solar cycle. Both seasonal and solar cycle effects are seen in the daily peak levels of the SPM voltages, with local maxima occurring near the equinoxes and a general trend increasing as solar max is approached. Charge neutralization by an onboard Xe plasma contactor was demonstrated to be effective throughout the mission, with a mean voltage reduction of 86% for Astroquartz and 74% for Kapton. Though a statistical analysis shows a general correlation between the fluence of charging electrons with SPM voltages, the event-specific correlation contains enough variance to cast doubt on the usefulness of an electron sensor as a differential charging alarm. We have found that a Kapton-covered SPM may be better suited than an electron sensor as a differential charging alarm.
Databáze: OpenAIRE