Ethnic hair care products may increase false positives in hair drug testing
Autor: | David A. Kidwell, Arica R. Shepherd, Frederick P. Smith |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Drug
integumentary system business.industry media_common.quotation_subject Hair preparations Forensic toxicology Ethnic group Physiology Hair care Methamphetamine Pathology and Forensic Medicine Toxicology otorhinolaryngologic diseases False positive paradox Medicine sense organs business Law media_common medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Forensic Science International. 257:160-164 |
ISSN: | 0379-0738 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.07.023 |
Popis: | The question of why different races appear more susceptible to hair contamination by external drugs remains controversial. This research studied susceptibility of head hair to external cocaine and methamphetamine when hair products have been applied. Three different chemical classes of ethnic hair products were applied to Caucasian, Asian, and African hair. Some products increased the methamphetamine and cocaine concentrations in all hair types. A unique finding of this research is that certain ethnic hair products can replace moisture as a diffusion medium, thereby increasing the susceptibility to contamination over 100-fold compared to petroleum-based products. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |