An Experimental Study of the Effects of Biased Responding on the Modified Rivermead Post-concussion Symptoms Questionnaire and Validity Indicators

Autor: Darcy Bennett, Karen A. Sullivan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Psychological Injury and Law. 14:161-170
ISSN: 1938-9728
1938-971X
Popis: The identification and management of persistent post-concussion symptoms (PPCS) is reliant on the accurate and valid reporting of symptoms. To assist with the evaluation of validity, symptom validity indicators (SVIs) are used. This study explored the utility of the newly developed modified Rivermead Post-concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ), which embeds an SVI into the RPQ (mRPQ). Ninety-four participants completed the mRPQ; two existing SVIs (the Validity-10 [Val-10] and the Mild Brain Injury Atypical Symptoms [mBIAS] scale); two performance validity tests (the Test of Memory Malingering [TOMM] and Warrington’s Memory Recognition Test [WMRT]); and, a post-experimental questionnaire. This study utilized a simulation design, with participants randomly allocated to one of two conditions: mTBI Simulator (MS, n = 47) or Biased mTBI Simulator (BMS, n = 47). The BMS group received an additional biasing instruction to motivate distorted responding for a forensic assessment context. The validity measures were highly intercorrelated, as were the PPCS scores (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE