Selective Effects of Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate on Corticoliberin-Induced Anxiety

Autor: O. G. Semenova, Elena A. Vershinina, V. V. Rakitskaya, V. G. Shalyapina, Natalia Ordyan
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology. 42:257-263
ISSN: 1573-899X
0097-0549
Popis: The effects of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) on changes in the levels of anxiety induced by administration of the stress neurohormone corticoliberin were studied. A T maze was used to select Wistar rats with active and passive strategies of adaptive behavior. Testing of the active group in an elevated plus maze was used to select low- and high-anxiety individuals. Intranasal administration of corticoliberin to low-anxiety active rats resulted in decreases in total activity and increases in the level of anxiety, while high-anxiety animals had low sensitivity to this neurohormone. Prior administration of DHEA-S at a dose of 3 mg/100 g had antistress effects in low-anxiety rats and anxiolytic effects in high-anxiety rats. In passive animals, which were characterized by initially high levels of anxiety and were resistant to corticoliberin, administration of DHEA-S also had antistress actions. These results led to the conclusion that the effects of DHEA-S depended on the initial psychoemotional state and behavioral sensitivity to corticoliberin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE