Inflation of subordinates' performance ratings: main and interactive effects of rater negative affectivity, documentation of work behavior, and appraisal visibility
Autor: | Robert B. Tiegs, Haim Ailan Ben-David, Ariel S. Levi, Yitzhak Fried |
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Rok vydání: | 1999 |
Předmět: |
Inflation
Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management Performance appraisal Sociology and Political Science Work behavior media_common.quotation_subject Visibility (geometry) Sample (statistics) Context (language use) Negative affectivity Documentation Psychology Social psychology General Psychology Applied Psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | Journal of Organizational Behavior. 20:431-444 |
ISSN: | 1099-1379 0894-3796 |
Popis: | We hypothesized that raters' tendency to deliberately inflate performance appraisal ratings of subordinates would be associated with rater negative affectivity (NA) and two characteristics of the performance appraisal context: documentation of subordinates' work behaviors and appraisal visibility. We further hypothesized interactions among these variables, such that high-NA, but not low-NA raters, would be more likely to inflate ratings under conditions of low documentation and high appraisal visibility. Moreover, we predicted that NA would be associated most strongly with rating inflation when documentation was low and appraisal visibility was high, simultaneously. Results from a sample of 148 supervisors from a variety of organizations supported these hypotheses. We discuss several practical implications of the results and suggest areas for future inquiry. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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