Rates of autism and potential risk factors in children with congenital heart defects
Autor: | Elaine H. Zackai, Donna M. McDonald-McGinn, Robert R. Clancy, Cynthia Solot, Thomas B. Flynn, Jesse L Chittams, Therese Sammarco, Jessica L Bean Jaworski, Judy Bernbaum, J. William Gaynor, Nancy Burnham, Marsha Gerdes |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
education.field_of_study
Longitudinal study Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Referral business.industry Population General Medicine 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease Logistic regression 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Autism spectrum disorder 030225 pediatrics Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health medicine Autism Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Surgery Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine education business Socioeconomic status |
Zdroj: | Congenital Heart Disease. 12:421-429 |
ISSN: | 1747-079X |
Popis: | Objective Atypical development, behavioral difficulties, and academic underachievement are common morbidities in children with a history of congenital heart defects and impact quality of life. Language and social-cognitive deficits have been described, which are associated with autism spectrum disorders. The current study aimed to assess the rates of autism spectrum disorders in a large sample of children with a history of congenital heart defects and to assess medical, behavioral, and individual factors that may be associated with the risk of autism spectrum disorders. Design Participants included 195 children with a history of congenital heart defects, who are followed in a large-scale longitudinal study. Measures included behavioral data from 4-year-old neurodevelopmental evaluations and parent-report data from a later annual follow-up. Results Using established cutoffs on an autism spectrum disorder screener, children with congenital heart defects showed higher rates of “possible” autism spectrum disorders than national rates, (Chi-square Test of Equal Proportions), all Ps |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |