Prevention of nosocomial pneumonia in conditions of resuscitation and intensive care unit: literature review
| Autor: | L. A. Panacheva |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Spirometry Resuscitation medicine.medical_specialty Massage medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry 030106 microbiology medicine.disease Asepsis Intensive care unit law.invention 03 medical and health sciences Pneumonia 0302 clinical medicine Antibiotic resistance law medicine Etiology 030212 general & internal medicine business Intensive care medicine |
| Zdroj: | Perm Medical Journal. 37:62-70 |
| ISSN: | 0136-1449 |
| DOI: | 10.17816/pmj37462-70 |
| Popis: | The article presents a review of literature on the prevention of nosocomial pneumonia (NP), which has a high frequency in the resuscitation and intensive care unit, severe complications (up to 52.1 % of cases) and mortality. The following aspects are shown: risk factors for NP and multiple antimicrobial resistance; the goal and program of NP prevention aimed at reducing the likelihood of contamination and infection of patients; the need for epidemiological surveillance of health care associated infections and observance of principles of asepsis and antiseptics by medical personnel; the prevention of oropharyngeal colonization and aspiration; methods of timely verticalization of patients who suffered from acute cerebral insufficiency of any etiology; stimulating spirometry, respiratory gymnastics and chest massage. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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