Association between myocardial mechanical dispersion and ventricular arrhythmogenicity in chagas cardiomyopathy
Autor: | Thor Edvardsen, Henrique Silveira Costa, L. G. Klaboe, Maria do Carmo Pereira Nunes, Manoel Otávio da Costa Rocha, G. M. M. Paixao, O. R. Santos Junior, A. C. A. Azevedo, M. V. L. Barros |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Chagas disease
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.diagnostic_test Ventricular extrasystoles business.industry 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease 03 medical and health sciences QRS complex 0302 clinical medicine medicine.anatomical_structure Bigeminy Ventricle Chagas Cardiomyopathy Internal medicine Cardiology Medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging 030212 general & internal medicine Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Electrocardiography Cardiac imaging |
Zdroj: | The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging. 37:2727-2734 |
ISSN: | 1573-0743 1569-5794 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10554-021-02246-8 |
Popis: | Chagas disease is a major health concern in Latin America. Ventricular arrhythmia (VA) is a hallmark of Chagas cardiomyopathy (CCM), associated with worse prognosis. The present study aimed to verify the association between myocardial mechanical dispersion (MD) and ventricular arrhythmogenicity in CCM. In a cross-sectional study, 77 patients (55.8 ± 10.4 years) with CCM were evaluated. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) and MD were assessed by echocardiography, derived from the speckle tracking technique. Myocardial MD was measured from the onset of the Q/R wave on electrocardiogram to the peak longitudinal strain in 16 segments of the left ventricle. Frequency and complexity of ventricular extrasystoles (VES) were assessed by dynamic electrocardiography. The density and complexity of VES and the presence of non-sustained ventricular tachycardias (NSVTs) increase as MD increases. In logistic regression, MD was the only variable associated with the presence of paired VES and ventricular bigeminy. In addition, both MD and GLS were associated with the presence of NSVT (both, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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